Built in Sound Performance
There are a number of factors that need to be considered by
specialist contractors, acoustic consultants and designers when
choosing products with a specified acoustic performance. There are
ways to achieve specified sound performance that are simple and
cost effective and one example is to use a roof system with
inherently good acoustic performance that can significantly reduce
or absorb external and internal noise. It is a common misconception
that metal roofs do not have good acoustic performance. Nothing
could be further from the truth. In fact, metal roofing like Elite
Systems from Euroclad may outperform other types of constructions
that have to rely on suspended ceilings to achieve specified
acoustic performance. To start with a roof needs to have a
specified performance for sound reduction, sound absorption and
rain noise moderation. To select the most suitable roof system to
use it is necessary to understand what each of the sound
performances represents:
Sound Reduction
Sound Reduction reduces the amount of sound transmitted through
a building element. It may also be termed Sound Insulation or Sound
Attenuation. In the case of Euroclad systems Sound Reduction
is considered alongside Thermal Insulation and the two elements
generally complement each other. Euroclad
Elite System 4 has excellent acoustic performance taking
advantage of the unique properties of its standing seam
profile. Typically a sound reduction of 46dB can be achieved. That means that if
the external noise was around 86dB it would be the equivalent to
loud traffic on a busy road at close range; the reduction to 40dB would be the volume of a quiet room or the
hum of a refrigerator and would be more than 100,000 times quieter!
Sound Absorption
Reverberation of sound within spaces or rooms occurs when sound
inside the room is reflected from the various surfaces exposed to
it. The more reflective the surfaces are to sound, the longer the
echoes or reverberations will last. Metal roofs like Euroclad
Elite systems can be produced using a perforated liner or deck
which efficiently absorbs sound generated inside a building.
Rain Noise Moderation
Sound created by impact, typically rainfall, may also be of
concern and although it has different characteristics from airborne
sound it is also dealt with under Sound Reduction. To enhance
its already exceptional rain noise performance Euroclad has
launched a rain noise enhanced Elite System using an Elite Acoustic
Damping Strip.
Technical Note
It is important to note that the use of a building
or even an individual room will dictate the type and level of
acoustic system required. Sound reduction and sound
absorption are not complementary; when the priority is absorption
there are still good levels of reduction but the greatest levels of
reduction are compromised. Similarly sound absorption cannot
be optimised if reduction is the main concern. So, for example, it
may make sense to put a sound absorbing system in a music studio
but install a sound reducing system in an examination hall. Built
up assemblies like Euroclad Elite Systems can achieve or exceed
required performance levels whilst offering practical
application.
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